| 1950 |
President
Truman approved the production of the hydrogen bomb
North
Korean forces invaded South Korea, precipitating
war
Assassination
attempt against Truman, by Puerto Rican nationalists,
fails.
|
| 1951 |
Rosenbergs
found guilty of espionage, and later (1953) executed
General
Douglas McArthur fired for insubordination
Transcontinental
TV arrives in United States.
|
| 1952 |
Last
racial and ethnic barriers to immigration to U.S.
removed
First
hydrogen bomb test, at Eniwetok Atoll in the South
Pacific
China
begins forced collectivization.
|
| 1953 |
Soviet
dictator Josef Stalin dies
Dwight
Eisenhower becomes U.S. President
Korean
War ends in truce.
|
| 1954 |
Nautilus,
first atomic-powered sub, launched
Landmark
Supreme Court decision bans school segregation
Senator
Joseph McCarthy's televised hearings into alleged
Communist influence in the army backfire, and he
is condemned by Senate.
|
| 1955 |
U.S.
agreed to train South Vietnamese army
Refusal
of Rosa Parks to move to the back of a bus leads
to Montgomery bus boycott
Rise
of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. to national prominence
The
author of these lines and future Mountain Times
Managing Editor (James Thompson) born
|
| 1956 |
101
Southern congressman (including all of North Carolina's)
call for massive resistance to desegregation
Work
on U.S. interstate highway system begins
First
transatlantic telephone cable goes into service
Soviets
crush freedom fighters in Hungary.
|
| 1957 |
Eisenhower
uses federal troops to desegregate schools in Little
Rock, Arkansas
Soviet
satellite Sputnik circles Earth.
|
| 1958 |
Explorer
I, first U.S. satellite, launched
First
domestic jet airline service starts between New
York and Miami
Mao
Tse Tung starts "Great Leap Forward" in
China.
|
| 1959 |
Alaska
and Hawaii admitted as the 49th and 50th states
in the United States of America
Soviet
leader Nikita Khrushchev toured the U.S.
Fidel
Castro comes to power in Cuba.
|