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High
Country Loses Artist, Composer
TUI ST. GEORGE TUCKER
1924-2004
By Jay Brown
Tui St. George Tucker, the great American composer, died
Wednesday morning, April 21st. For those of us who knew
her, the date marked the end of an era.
Born in California in 1924, Tui was named after a species
of bird native to New Zealand, where her mother was born.
In 1946 she moved to New York, where she became renowned
as a composer, conductor, and virtuoso of the recorder.
Tui pioneered a unique style of composition often referred
to as microtonal. Her works frequently used
quartertones, that is, the tones in between the notes of
a piano keyboard. To achieve this end, Tui composed on two
pianosone of which would have been tuned down a quartertone.
Listening to an anthology of the music of St. George Tucker,
a person may at times have the impression he is hearing
the work of a pre-Baroque master, a contemporary of Stravinsky,
an innovator from the Be-Bop era, or a being from outer
space. But all of her work is rooted in a profound understanding
and deep love for music.
Tui saw the Blue Ridge Mountain for the first time in the
summer of 1946 when she visited her dear friend, the poet
Vera Lachmann. Vera had escaped Nazi Germany, and in 1944
she founded the Camp Catawba for Boys, located near the
Blue Ridge Parkway on the Boone side of Blowing Rock. Beginning
in 1947, Tui spent her summers as the camps music
director. Imagine Beethoven as a summer camp instructor
and you have some idea of what the young boys of Camp Catawba
were up against. With fiery red hair and an explosive temper
that coincided with her Dionysian lust for life, Tui seared
an enduring impression on the campers. The children were
often elevated to musical greatness, performing such works
as Bachs Magnificat, and Handels Messiah, and
even performing at New Yorks Town Hall. At least two-dozen
of the boys from Camp Catawba have gone on to become professional
musicians.
Camp Catawba lasted until 1970. In 1985 Tui returned to
the Blue Ridge Mountains and Camp Catawba, where she continued
to compose, and also to conduct the Springhouse Farm Choir
of Valle Crucis. Recently Tui was featured in the Appalachian
State University concert series An Evening of Women Composers
and also in the North Carolina Composers series.
In her twilight years she continued to be an inspiration
and mentored many musicians including Lazybirds. Her deeply
spiritual nature and unique poetic way of speaking will
be warmly remembered by all who burned the midnight candle
with her, shared music with her, caught hell from her, and
learned from her. Tui St. George Tucker will be missed.
Plans are underway at the Appalachian State University School
of Music for a performance of Tui St. George Tuckers
Requiem which was composed for her mother.
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