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March 6, 2008 EDITION
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The Reality of Realty


With national housing start-ups reaching their lowest level in more than a decade and home sales declining,

The U.S. Commerce Department reported the sales of new single-family homes declined 2.8 percent in January, though area Realtors say the High Country’s market is “immune to natural trends.” Photo by Mark Mitchell

the local market is seasonally cool but not in hibernation.

Chris Coley, Realtor with ERA Properties and president of the Watauga-Avery Association of Realtors, said although the local market had slowed a little, it wasn’t far off from the historic sales pace. “If you look at the market listings of closings and what’s under contract, there might be slightly less activity compared to last year, but I attribute that more to the weather. A dip tends to happen during election years, also, because people are waiting to see what will happen.”

The U.S. Commerce Department reported last week that sales of new single-family homes declined 2.8 percent in January to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 588,000 housing units, the slowest pace since February 1995.

Coley said the High Country had its own home market that was in many ways immune to national trends because of the rarity of the property and the reasons people bought homes in the mountains.
“It’s not really different from other industries,” Coley said. “Our slow times are good by most other areas’ standards. We might level off but then we pick back up.”

The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) is lobbying for home-buyer tax credits as part of a national economic stimulus package, figuring construction and home sales would help jump start the economy, particularly with home sales being one of the key indicators of economic health.

The NAHB says people still believe in the American Dream, though they are a bit hesitant to sign mortgage papers.

“Our latest surveys reveal that builders are seeing greater traffic of prospective buyers through their model homes than in previous months, yet this has yet to translate to any improvement in actual sales activity,” NAHB chief economist David Seiders said. “It stands to reason that policy measures to stimulate housing demand could be a powerful force and help bring about a housing and economic recovery.”

The Southern home market is still a little stronger than most. Three out of four national regions posted lower new-home sales in January, with a 10.3 percent decline reported in the Northeast, a 7.6 percent decline reported in the Midwest and a 2.4 percent decline reported in the South. The West posted a 2.2 percent gain for the month, following a large decline in December.

Coley said the number of visitors to his Web site shows people are still as interested in mountain homes as ever, and fluctuations in the interest rates may lead people to wait in hopes of a better mortgage deal.
“There’s a lot of speculation and uncertainty,” he said. “It causes people to break their spending habits. When there’s talk of the interest rate dropping, people wait to see what happens.”

The construction slowdown has not yet made a major impact on available homes, as more older homes absorb that share of the market and newer homes tend to sit longer before they are sold. The inventory of new homes for sale nationally was down 2.2 percent in January, while the average completion or sale time of new homes was 9.9 months, the longest period since April 1982. The median length of time that completed homes were on the market was 6.7 months in January, up from 6.2 months in December and 4.8 months a year earlier.

Coley said there were no real local trends on whether condominiums, single-family or second homes were more or less popular than before. He did note that single-family homes in a reasonable price range didn’t last long on the market.

“When the day comes that you can put something deemed ‘affordable housing’ on the market, and that doesn’t get snatched up, that would be an indicator of a slowdown,” Coley said. “What separates us is the elevation. There are really only three counties where you can live above 3,000 feet and get that climate. That really makes us like an island. I’ve always looked at it like ocean-front property, because of that kind of scarcity.”

Coley also believes each mountain property is unique, which makes appraisal something of an art and pricing a matter of experience. Because not all the land is buildable, it adds a premium to the areas that can be developed.

Existing home sales have slipped nationwide, including single-family, townhouses, condominiums and cooperative housing units. They declined 0.4 percent in January to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.89 million units from an upwardly revised level of 4.91 million in December. Existing-home sales were 23.4 percent below the 6.44 million-unit pace in January 2007.

That decline occurred despite a dip in mortgage rates to 5.76 percent last month, nearly half a percentage point below what they were a year ago. The national median existing-home price for all housing types was $201,100 in January, with single-family homes averaging $198,700. About 4.2 million homes are available for sale nationwide.

However, Coley said the national trends would take a while to trickle down to local realty.

“People buy mountain property because they want to, not because they have to,” he said. “We’ve got our own little market. All real estate is local.”



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