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By Cara Kelly
Wednesday, Oct. 1 marks the start of Lets Talk About
Sex Month, an initiative of the Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention
Campaign of North Carolina (APPCNC) to encourage parents to
talk to their teenagers about responsible sexual relations.
Originating in North Carolina, the campaign has grown to a national
level.
APPCNC will be launching billboards and signs on buses across
the state to highlight the need of addressing teen pregnancy.
Although teen pregnancy rates are lower than the historic high
in 1992, 19,000 teens are still affected each year.
Lets talk month highlights the importance of communicating
with children before they begin engaging in risky behavior,
executive director of APPCNC Kay Phillips said.Ê Every
28 minutes a North Carolina teen girl becomes pregnant.Ê
We need to speak to our children and let them know that wed
like them to wait until theyre older to have sex, but
if theyre going to be sexually active, we need to give
them the information they need to prevent a pregnancy, as well
as potentially deadly sexually transmitted infections.
The campaign would also like to remind parents that although
their teens may be learning about pregnancy from other outlets,
it is not always the information they might want their children
to hear.
Recent high profile pregnancies, such as Jamie Lynn Spears
and Bristol Palin, only serve to remind us that while our children
might be exposed to a lot of information about sex from the
media. Its not always the best information. Parents must
take the responsibility of educating their children and schools
must reinforce that message with education, not ideology,
Phillips said.Ê
Statistics for teen pregnancy for 2007 were released recently
by the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services.
North Carolinas teen pregnancy rates have remained steady
over the past four years, declining 36 percent from the peak
in 1992.
The pregnancy rate for 2007 in North Carolina teens aged 15
to 19 was 63 in 1,000. Yet, 29 percent of those pregnancies
were to girls who had been pregnant at least once before.
There were 404 girls age 10 to 14 years old who became pregnant
in North Carolina last year.
Although $11 million dollars has been spent on sex education,
with a strict concentration on an abstinence until marriage
ideology, no progress has been made in the reduction of teen
pregnancy rates.
If we are truly interested in reducing teen pregnancy,
we should spend that money on effective, scientifically evaluated
programs, Phillips said. We advocate a simple three-step
plan that will give our youth the education they deserve.
The APPCNCs three-step plan includes a move away from
the Title V Federal Abstinence Until Marriage funds and a replacement
with funding for education that emphasizes abstinence but also
gives teens information on contraception and sexually transmitted
infections for when they do decide to be sexually active.
The second step of the campaigns plan also encourages
an increase in funding and support for teen parenting programs
that assist teens in becoming better parents and continuing
their education. The third step urges increased funding for
school based health centers.
APPCNC believes in a cooperative approach to preventing teen
pregnancy between public agencies, private organizations and
community volunteers. The campaign has been working in North
Carolina since 1985.
For more information regarding the campaign, visit www.appccnc.org.
Parents can contact the campaign at nc4facts@appcnc.org or by
calling (919) 226-1880.
More information on state and county teen pregnancy rates can
be viewed at www.schs.state.nc.us/SCHS/data/pregnancies/2007.
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