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By Ron Fitzwater
North Carolina 5th District Congresswoman Virginia Foxx sparked
off nation-wide anger and condemnation
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with comments she made on the floor of the house Wednesday,
April 29, during debate over the Matthew Shepherd Act.
Also called the Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention
Act of 2009, the bill authorizes the U. S. Attorney General
to provide technical, forensic, prosecutorial or any other needed
assistance for criminal investigation or prosecution of State,
local or tribal felonies that are motivated by prejudice based
on actual or perceived race, color, religion, national origin,
gender, sexual orientation, gender identity or disability, if
requested by State, local or tribal law enforcement. This provision
provides federal assistance for any violent felony based on
the federal definition of hate crimes, as well as any state-based
definition of hate crimes.
During debate on the House floor, Foxx used the word "hoax"
in referring to the violent 1998 murder of the bill's namesake.
"We know that young man was killed in the commitment of
a robbery. It wasn't because he was gay. The bill was named
for him, the hate-crimes bill was named for him, but it's really
a hoax that continues to be used as an excuse for passing these
bills," Foxx said.
The comment was quickly picked up by national media outlets
and even led to MSNBC on-air host Keith Olbermann to call for
Foxx to make a "public apology" or "resign."
In a statement released Thursday, Foxx attempted to explain
her choice of words and the meaning behind them.
"It has come to my attention that some people have been
led to believe that I think the terrible crimes that led to
Matthew Shepard's death in 1998 were a hoax. The term 'hoax'
was a poor choice of words used in the discussion of the hate
crimes bill. Mr. Shepard's death was nothing less than a tragedy
and those responsible for his death certainly deserved the punishment
they received. I am especially sorry if his grieving family
was offended by my statement.
"The larger context of my remarks is important. I was referring
to a 2004 ABCNews 20/20 report on Mr. Shepard's death. ABC's
20/20 report questioned the motivation of those responsible
for Mr. Shepard's death. Referencing this media account may
have been a mistake, but it was a mistake based on what I believed
were reliable accounts."
The report referenced by Foxx quoted several people involved
with the investigation of Shepherd's murder, and one of the
killers, who promote the idea that the killing was drug related
and not based on Shepherd's homosexuality.
"Asked directly whether he targeted and attacked Shepard
because he was gay, [one of the killers] Aaron McKinney told
[ABC's Elizabeth] Vargas, 'No. I did not. All I wanted to do
was beat him up and rob him.'
Dr. Rick Rawson, a professor at UCLA who has studied the link
between methamphetamine and violence, told 20/20 the drug can
trigger episodes of violent behavior.
"If Aaron McKinney had not become involved with methamphetamine,
Matthew Shepard would be alive today."
Along with media outlets railing against Foxx's self-described
"poor choice of words," staff members at Foxx's Washington,
DC office stated that they were dealing with a deluge of calls
and e-mails on the subject, some more serious than others.
"She has gotten death threats," said Aaron Groen,
communications director for Foxx adding, "You would not
believe some of the vile stuff we have gotten on our voice mail
and in our e-mail."
Groen said that Foxx realized almost immediately that her choice
of words had been a mistake and that was the reason for her
statement. Additionally, Foxx reached out to the family.
"She absolutely regrets the remark and is apologizing to
the family," Groen said.
Calling from the capital between meetings, Foxx spoke about
the incident and explained what she was trying to convey on
the house floor and where she had went wrong.
First, Foxx explained that one of the significant issues she
had with the legislation was in regards to the First Amendment
of the Constitution.
"There is a real concern, particularly on the part of pastors,
who feel very strongly about their faith and about the admonitions
in the Bible relative to certain lifestyles. They are very concerned
with the fact that they may be prosecuted for teaching their
faith. That, I think, is a legitimate concern.
"Many [American citizens] believe that the bill, depending
on who is on the [United States] Supreme Court, could be ruled
unconstitutional. And many of us are concerned that the debate
last week was about the 'Thought Police' described in the [George
Orwell] book 1984 where people can be prosecuted for what they
think in addition to what they do.
"Many people feel that if you murder somebody, that's as
severe as you can get and it doesn't matter much what the motive
was, the end result is the same. That is a big part of the controversy
about this whole bill. If the end result [murder] is the same,
what difference does it make what you were thinking?"
Dealing directly with her statement, Foxx repeated the words
in her statement released last week.
"About my remark, I would simply say first of all that
nobody is perfect. When we are on the floor [of the House of
Representatives] we are under very limited time constraints
[to speak] and not everybody realizes that.
"I had about two minutes to finish up the debate and I
was trying to respond to things that had been said on the floor,
trying to hit the points that I needed to hit that hadn't been
included in earlier remarks by myself and others and I just
picked a poor word in my haste to do that."
"I have apologized for the poor choice of words.
"Afterwards people have told me that I was misinformed
about the case. I had read material for two days preparing for
it and one of the pieces that I read was part of what I used
on the floor."
Foxx said that she had written a letter to Judy Shepherd apologizing
for her remark "telling her that I certainly meant no offense
to her."
Foxx's apology, however, was not embraced by Mrs. Shepherd.
Speaking on the Rachel Maddow show on MSNBC, Shepherd said that
Foxx's apology was "apologizing for semantics not her sentiment
or actually what she said not to mention her insensitivity or
her ignorance. She's just apologizing for semantics," she
said.
Foxx's office is hoping that the tumult over the remark calms
down sooner rather than later "so that the congresswoman
can spend her time working on the people's business."
Staffers said they had informed Capital Police of the threats
that had been made against Foxx and that appropriate action
was being taken to ensure her safety.
The Matthew Shepherd Act passed the house 249 (231-Democrat,
18-Republican) to 175 (158-Republican, 17-Democrat) with 10
abstaining (8-Democrat, 2-Republican).
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